Los Gemelos, also known as the Twin Craters, are two impressive geological formations located on the highlands of Santa Cruz Island. These formations, although often called craters, are actually volcanic sinkholes created by the collapse of empty magma chambers.
Surrounded by a lush forest of scalesias, a plant endemic to the Galapagos, Los Gemelos offers a unique environment, different from the typical coastal landscape of the islands. This cloud forest is home to rich biodiversity, including endemic species of flora and fauna, such as Darwin’s finches, owls and several species of ferns and mosses.
A visit to Los Gemelos begins with a hike through well-maintained trails that allow visitors to explore these spectacular sinkholes. The trails are lined with dense, green vegetation, creating a calm and refreshing environment. As you progress, it is common to find local birds and hear the sounds of nature surrounding the area.The views from the crater rims are impressive, offering panoramic views of the huge depressions surrounded by vegetation. This contrast between the deep craters and the surrounding greenery creates a visually striking scene, perfect for photography and nature lovers. In addition to its natural beauty, Los Gemelos is a great place to learn about the geology and ecology of the Galapagos. Local guides often provide detailed information about the formations, the island’s volcanic history, and the importance of cloud forest ecosystems in biodiversity conservation.
